Modern history

A Monetary and Fiscal History of the United States, 1961–2021

A Monetary and Fiscal History of the United States, 1961–2021

From the New York Times bestselling author, the fascinating story of U.S. economic policy from Kennedy to Biden―filled with lessons for today.

In this book, Alan Blinder, one of the world’s most influential economists and one of the field’s best writers, draws on his deep firsthand experience to provide an authoritative account of sixty years of monetary and fiscal policy in the United States. Spanning twelve presidents, from John F. Kennedy to Joe Biden, and eight Federal Reserve chairs, from William McChesney Martin to Jerome Powell, this is an insider’s story of macroeconomic policy that hasn’t been told before―one that is a pleasure to read, and as interesting as it is important.

Focusing on the most significant developments and long-term changes, Blinder traces the highs and lows of monetary and fiscal policy, which have by turns cooperated and clashed through many recessions and several long booms over the past six decades. From the fiscal policy of Kennedy’s New Frontier to Biden’s responses to the pandemic, the book takes readers through the stagflation of the 1970s, the conquest of inflation under Jimmy Carter and Paul Volcker, the rise of Reaganomics, and the bubbles of the 2000s before bringing the story up through recent events―including the financial crisis, the Great Recession, and monetary policy during COVID-19.

A lively and concise narrative that is sure to become a classic, A Monetary and Fiscal History of the United States, 1961–2021 is filled with vital lessons for anyone who wants to better understand where the economy has been―and where it might be headed.

Introduction

Chapter 1. Fiscal Policy on the New Frontier

Chapter 2. Inflation and the Rise of Monetarism

Chapter 3. The Phillips Curve Becomes Vertical

Chapter 4. Nixon, Burns, and the Political Business Cycle

Chapter 5. Stagflation and Its Aftermath

Chapter 6. Inflation and the Rational Expectations Revolution

Chapter 7. Carter, Volcker, and the Conquest of Inflation

Chapter 8. Reaganomics and the Clash between Monetary and Fiscal Policy

Chapter 9. The Long Expansion of the 1980s

Chapter 10. Deficits Crowd Out Fiscal Policy, 1982–1998

Chapter 11. The Long Boom of the 1990s

Chapter 12. The 2000s: The Job-Loss Recovery and the Bubbles

Chapter 13. The Financial Crisis and the Great Recession

Chapter 14. All Together Now: The Fed and the Treasury Join Hands

Chapter 15. The Aftermath and the Backlash

Chapter 16. The Record Expansion of the 2010s

Chapter 17. Trumponomics before the Pandemic

Chapter 18. Responding to the Great Pandemic

Chapter 19. Sixty Years of Monetary and Fiscal Policy: What’s Changed?

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