Nov. 24, 1944 |
B-29s from the Marianas conduct the first land-based aircraft raid on Tokyo |
Dec. 8, 1944 |
Units of the United States Navy shell Iwo Jima. They return to shell the island again on Dec. 27, Jan. 5, and Jan. 24. |
Feb. 15-16, 1945 |
Fifth Amphibious Corps leaves the Marianas after rehearsals for assault on Iwo Jima. |
Feb. 16-18, 1945 |
Supporting naval forces conduct preinvasion bombardment of Iwo Jima with aircraft and gunfire. |
Feb. 19, 1945 |
The 4th and 5th Marine divisions land on Iwo Jima and gain a foothold. |
Seabees land to build roads to battle zone. |
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Feb. 22, 1945 |
The 3rd Division’s 21st Regiment is committed to battle in the 4th Division’s zone. |
Japanese kamikazes attack support ships lying off Iwo Jima. |
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Feb. 23, 1945 |
The 28th Marines raise the American flag atop Mt. Suribachi. |
Feb. 25, 1945 |
The last units of the 3rd division are committed to the battle. |
The 4th Division enters the “Meatgrinder.” |
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Feb. 27, 1945 |
The 3rd Division overruns Airfield Number Two and Hill 199. |
March 1, 1945 |
The 5th Division overruns Hill 362A. |
The 3rd Division clears Airfield Number Three |
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March 3, 1945 |
Marines of the 5th Division capture Hill 362B. |
March 4, 1945 |
The Meatgrinder is finally shattered by 4th Division. |
The first B-29 lands on Iwo Jima. |
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March 6, 1945 |
Air Force P-51 Mustangs and P-61 Black Widows arrive on Iwo. |
March 7, 1945 |
The 3rd Division makes a pre-down attack against Hill 362C, which is captured later that day. |
March 8, 1945 |
Japanese launch banzai attack at night and are repulsed with heavy losses. |
March 9, 1945 |
Marines of the 3rd Division reach the other end of Iwo Jima. |
March 16, 1945 |
Last strong enemy opposition is eliminated in 3rd Division’s zone with fall of Cushman’s Pocket. |
General Kuribayashi informs Toko of the impending loss of Iwo Jima. |
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March 19, 1945 |
The 4th Division takes ship for Hawaii. |
March 26, 1945 |
Surviving Japanese launch a desperate early-morning attack against Marine and Army Air Force units near Airfield Number Two. |
The Battle for Iwo Jima is officially declared over. |