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Newspapers
The Anti-Slavery Reporter
Congressional Globe
The Charleston Mercury
The Daily Confederate (Raleigh, N.C.)
Friends’ Intelligencer
Galveston Tri-Weekly News
Harper’s Weekly
Lynchburg Virginian
Macon Daily Telegraph and Confederate
Mobile Register and Advertiser
Montgomery Mail
New York Evening Post
The New York Times
New York Tribune
Richmond Dispatch
Richmond Enquirer
Richmond Examiner
Richmond Whig
The Sentinel (Richmond, Va.)
Southern Confederacy (Atlanta, Ga.)
The Times-Dispatch (Richmond, Va.)
Unpublished Papers and Manuscripts
Allen, James. Plantation Book, 1860–63. Mississippi Department of Archives and History, Jackson, Miss. (MDAH).
Army of Northern Virginia Headquarters Papers. Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Va. (VHS).
Barlow, Samuel Latham Mitchell. Papers. Huntington Library, San Marino, Calif. (HL).
Brown, George Washington Campbell. Papers. Manuscript Division, Library of Congress (LC).
Brown-Ewell Family Papers. Filson Historical Society, Louisville, Ky.
Civil War Collection. HL.
Confederate States of America records. Manuscript Division, LC.
Guess, George W. Letters. Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collection, Special Collections, Louisiana State University Libraries, Baton Rouge, La. (LSU).
Jackson, Hunt Papers, Manuscript Division, LC.
Kenner, Duncan Farrar. Collection. Manuscript Division, LC.
Lee, R. E. Papers. VHS.
Maury, Richard L. Diary. Manuscripts Division, VHS.
Minor, William J., and Family. Papers. Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collection, Special Collections, LSU.
Pettus, John J. Papers. MDAH.
Smith, William. Executive Papers, 1864–65. State Records Collection, Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.
Stapp, Joseph D. Letters, 1864–65. VHS.
War Department Collection of Confederate Records. National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, D.C. (NARA).
White, Garland. Compiled Military Service Record, NARA.
Secondary Works
Books
Abrahamson, James L. The Men of Secession and Civil War, 1859–1861. Wilmington, Del., 2000.
Alexander, Thomas B. Thomas A. R. Nelson of East Tennessee. Nashville, 1956.
Alexander, Thomas B., and Richard E. Beringer. The Anatomy of the Confederate Congress. Nashville, 1972.
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Articles and Book Chapters
Andrew, Rod, Jr. “The Essential Nationalism of the People: Georgia’s Confederate Congressional Elections of 1863.” In Gordon and Inscoe, Inside the Confederate Nation.
Aptheker, Herbert. “Notes on Slave Conspiracies in Confederate Mississippi.” Journal of Negro History 29 (1944): 75–79.
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Bergeron, Arthur W. “Free Men of Color in Grey.” Civil War History 32 (1986): 247–55.
Beringer, Richard E. “A Profile of the Members of the Confederate Congress.” Journal of Southern History 32 (1967): 518–41.
Blair, William A. “The Seven Days and the Radical Persuasion: Convincing Moderates in the North of the Need for a Hard War.” In The Richmond Campaign of 1862: The Peninsula and the Seven Days, ed. Gary W. Gallagher. Chapel Hill, N.C., 2000.
Cimprich, John. “Slave Behavior during the Federal Occupation of Tennessee, 1862–1865.” The Historian 44 (1982): 335–46.
Faust, Drew Gilpin. “Altars of Sacrifice: Confederate Women and the Narratives of War.” Journal of American History 76 (1990): 1200–1228.
———. “Confederate Women and Narratives of War.” In Divided Houses: Gender and the Civil War, ed. Catherine Clinton and Nina Silber. New York, 1992.
Fleming, Walter L. “The Peace Movement in Alabama.” South Atlantic Quarterly 2 (1903): 246–60.
Foner, Eric. “Thaddeus Stevens, Confiscation, and Reconstruction.” In Politics and Ideology in the Age of the Civil War, by Eric Foner. New York, 1980.
Freidel, Frank. “The Loyal Publication Society: A Pro-Union Propaganda Agency.” Mississippi Valley Historical Review 26 (1939): 359–76.
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