CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
All dates except the first are A.D.; and all dates before 150 are uncertain.
|
B.C. 4: |
Birth of Christ |
|
A.D. 30: |
Crucifixion; conversion of Paul |
|
45-47: |
First mission of Paul |
|
50-53: |
Second mission of Paul |
|
51: |
Paul in Athens |
|
53-57: |
Third mission of Paul |
|
58-60: |
Paul imprisoned by Felix |
|
61-64: |
Paul imprisoned in Rome |
|
64: |
Neronic persecution; d. of Peter and Paul |
|
65: |
Linus, Bishop of Rome |
|
77: |
Cletus, Bishop of Rome |
|
60-100: |
The Four Gospels |
|
89: |
Clement I, Bishop of Rome |
|
90: |
The Johannine epistles |
|
98: |
Evaristus, Bishop of Rome |
|
106: |
Alexander I, Bishop of Rome |
|
116: |
Xystus I, Bishop of Rome |
|
126: |
Telesphorus, Bishop of Rome |
|
137: |
Hyginus, Bishop of Rome |
|
141: |
Pius I, Bishop of Rome |
|
150: |
Justin’s First Apology |
|
156: |
Anicetus, Bishop of Rome |
|
166: |
Martyrdom of Polycarp |
|
175: |
Eleutherius, Bishop of Rome |
|
177: |
Martyrdoms at Lyons |
|
178: |
Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons |
|
190: |
Victor I, Bishop of Rome |
|
193: |
Pertinax and Didius Julianus, emperors |
|
193-211: |
Septimius Severus, emperor |
|
194: |
Montanus; Clement or Alexandria |
|
200: |
Tertullian’s Liber Apologeticus |
|
202: |
Zephyrinus, Bishop of Rome |
|
203: |
Arch of Sept. Severus; Origen |
|
205-70: |
Plotinus |
|
211-17: |
Caracalla |
|
212: |
Caracalla extends citizenship |
|
215: |
Baths of Caracalla; Mani |
|
218: |
Callistus I, Bishop of Rome |
|
218-22: |
Elagabalus, emperor |
|
222: |
Urban I, Bishop of Rome |
|
222-35: |
Alexander Severus, emperor 228: Murder of Ulpian |
|
235-58: |
Maximinus, emperor |
|
236: |
Fabian, Bishop of Rome |
|
238-44: |
Gordianus I, II, III, emperors |
|
241-72: |
Shapur I, King of Persia |
|
244-49: |
Philip the Arab, emperor |
|
248: |
Cyprian, Bishop of Carthage; Origen’s Contra Celsum |
|
249-51: |
Decius, emperor; Diophantus, mathematician |
|
251: |
Cornelius, Bishop of Rome |
|
251-53: |
Gallus, emperor |
|
253-60: |
Valerianus, emperor |
|
253-68: |
Gallienus, emperor |
|
254: |
Marcomanni raid north Italy |
|
255: |
Shapur invades Syria |
|
257: |
Edict of Valerian against Christians |
|
259: |
Goths overrun Asia Minor |
|
260: |
First edict of toleration |
|
260-66: |
Odenathus at Palmyra |
|
266-73: |
Zenobia and Longinus at Palmyra |
|
268-70: |
Claudius II, emperor |
|
270-75: |
Aurelian, emperor |
|
271: |
Barbarians invade Italy |
|
275-76: |
Tacitus, emperor |
|
276-82: |
Probus, emperor |
|
282-83: |
Carus, Carinus, Numerianus, emperors |
|
284-305: |
Diocletian, emperor |
|
286-305: |
Maximianus co-Augustus |
|
292: |
Galerius and Constantius, Caesars |
|
295: |
Baths of Diocletian |
|
296: |
Marcellinus, Bishop of Rome |
|
301: |
Price Edict of Diocletian |
|
303-11: |
Diocletian persecution |
|
306: |
Constantine becomes a Caesar |
|
307: |
Maxentius and Maximian, Augusti; basilica of Maxentius |
|
307-09: |
Marcellus I, Bishop of Rome |
|
307-10: |
Lactantius’ Divinae lnstitutiones |
|
307-13: |
Constantine and Licinius, Augusti |
|
309-10: |
Eusebius, Bishop of Rome |
|
312: |
Battle of the Mulvian Bridge; Edict of Milan (?) |
|
313: |
Eusebius’ Church History |
|
313-23: |
Constantine and Licinius divide the Empire |
|
314: |
Council of Arles |
|
314-36: |
Sylvester I, Bishop of Rome |
|
315: |
Arch of Constantine |
|
323: |
Licinius defeated at Adrianople |
|
324-37: |
Constantine sole emperor |
|
325: |
Council of Nicaea |
|
326: |
Constantine kills son, nephew, and wife |
|
330: |
Constantinople made the capital |
|
337: |
Death of Constantine |