Biographies & Memoirs

Thomas Jefferson: The Art of Power

Thomas Jefferson: The Art of Power

In this magnificent biography, the Pulitzer Prize–winning author of American Lion and Franklin and Winston brings vividly to life an extraordinary man and his remarkable times. Thomas Jefferson: The Art of Power gives us Jefferson the politician and president, a great and complex human being forever engaged in the wars of his era. Philosophers think; politicians maneuver. Jefferson’s genius was that he was both and could do both, often simultaneously. Such is the art of power.

Thomas Jefferson hated confrontation, and yet his understanding of power and of human nature enabled him to move men and to marshal ideas, to learn from his mistakes, and to prevail. Passionate about many things—women, his family, books, science, architecture, gardens, friends, Monticello, and Paris—Jefferson loved America most, and he strove over and over again, despite fierce opposition, to realize his vision: the creation, survival, and success of popular government in America. Jon Meacham lets us see Jefferson’s world as Jefferson himself saw it, and to appreciate how Jefferson found the means to endure and win in the face of rife partisan division, economic uncertainty, and external threat. Drawing on archives in the United States, England, and France, as well as unpublished Jefferson presidential papers, Meacham presents Jefferson as the most successful political leader of the early republic, and perhaps in all of American history.

The father of the ideal of individual liberty, of the Louisiana Purchase, of the Lewis and Clark expedition, and of the settling of the West, Jefferson recognized that the genius of humanity—and the genius of the new nation—lay in the possibility of progress, of discovering the undiscovered and seeking the unknown. From the writing of the Declaration of Independence to elegant dinners in Paris and in the President’s House; from political maneuverings in the boardinghouses and legislative halls of Philadelphia and New York to the infant capital on the Potomac; from his complicated life at Monticello, his breathtaking house and plantation in Virginia, to the creation of the University of Virginia, Jefferson was central to the age. Here too is the personal Jefferson, a man of appetite, sensuality, and passion.

The Jefferson story resonates today not least because he led his nation through ferocious partisanship and cultural warfare amid economic change and external threats, and also because he embodies an eternal drama, the struggle of the leadership of a nation to achieve greatness in a difficult and confounding world.

Prologue · The World’s Best Hope

Part I · THE SCION · BEGINNINGS TO SPRING 1774

ONE · A Fortunate Son

TWO · What Fixed the Destinies of My Life

THREE · Roots of Revolution

FOUR · Temptations and Trials

FIVE · A World of Desire and Denial

Part II · THE REVOLUTIONARY · SPRING 1774 TO SUMMER 1776

SIX · Like a Shock of Electricity

SEVEN · There Is No Peace

EIGHT · The Famous Mr. Jefferson

NINE · The Course of Human Events

TEN · The Pull of Duty

Part III · REFORMER AND GOVERNOR · LATE 1776 TO 1782

ELEVEN · An Agenda for Liberty

TWELVE · A Troublesome Office

THIRTEEN · Redcoats at Monticello

FOURTEEN · To Burn on Through Death

Part IV · THE FRUSTRATED CONGRESSMAN · LATE 1782 TO MID-1784

FIFTEEN · Return to the Arena

SIXTEEN · A Struggle for Respect

SEVENTEEN · Lost Cities and Life Counsel

Part V · A MAN OF THE WORLD · 1785 TO 1789

EIGHTEEN · The Vaunted Scene of Europe

NINETEEN · The Philosophical World

TWENTY · His Head and His Heart

TWENTY-ONE · Do You Like Our New Constitution?

TWENTY-TWO · A Treaty in Paris

Part VI · THE FIRST SECRETARY OF STATE · 1789 TO 1792

TWENTY-THREE · A New Post in New York

TWENTY-FOUR · Mr. Jefferson Is Greatly Too Democratic

TWENTY-FIVE · Two Cocks in the Pit

TWENTY-SIX · The End of a Stormy Tour

Part VII · THE LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION · 1793 TO 1800

TWENTY-SEVEN · In Wait at Monticello

TWENTY-EIGHT · To the Vice Presidency

TWENTY-NINE · The Reign of Witches

THIRTY · Adams vs. Jefferson Redux

THIRTY-ONE · A Desperate State of Affairs

Part VIII · THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES · 1801 TO 1809

THIRTY-TWO · The New Order of Things Begins

THIRTY-THREE · A Confident President

THIRTY-FOUR · Victories, Scandal, and a Secret Sickness

THIRTY-FIVE · The Air of Enchantment!

THIRTY-SIX · The People Were Never More Happy

THIRTY-SEVEN · A Deep, Dark, and Widespread Conspiracy

THIRTY-EIGHT · This Damned Embargo

THIRTY-NINE · A Farewell to Ultimate Power

Part IX · THE MASTER OF MONTICELLO · 1809 TO THE END

FORTY · My Body, Mind, and Affairs

FORTY-ONE · To Form Statesmen, Legislators and Judges

FORTY-TWO · The Knell of the Union

FORTY-THREE · No, Doctor, Nothing More

Epilogue · All Honor to Jefferson

Author’s Note and Acknowledgments

Notes

Bibliography

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