Biographies & Memoirs

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations are used in the footnotes. For some other books short titles are used, and these are fully extended in the bibliography.

AS. Chron.

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. [Cited by version and year.]

Bayeux Tapestry.

This is cited by reference to the plates in the edition by F. M. Stenton (1957), and by reference to the plates in E.H.D., vol. 11.

Cal. Doc. France.

J. H. Round, Calendar of Documents preserved in France, vol. 1 (1899). [Cited by number.]

Carmen.

Carmen de Hastingae Proelio (often attributed to ‘Guy of Amiens’).

Cart. Bayeux.

Antiquus Cartularius ecclesiae Baiocensis (Livre Noir), ed. V. Bourrienne, 2 vols. (1902, 1903).

Cart. Îles Norm.

Cartulaire des Îles normandes (Soc. Jersiaise, 1918–1924).

Cart. S. Père Chartres.

Cartulaire de Saint-Père de Chartres, ed. Guerard (1840).

Cart. S. Trin. Roth.

Chartularium Monasterii Sanctae Trinitatis de Monte Rothomagi, ed. A. Deville (1840).

Chartes de Jumièges.

Chartes de l'Abbaye de Jumièges, ed. J. J. Vernier, 2 vols. (1916).

D.B.

Domesday Book, 2 vols. (Record Commission, 1783).

E.H.D.

English Historical Documents, vol. 11, ed. D. C. Douglas and G. W. Greenaway (1953).

Eng. Hist. Rev.

English Historical Review.

Flor. Worc.

Florence of Worcester. [Cited from the edition by B. Thorpe, 2 vols., 1848, 1849.]

Gall. Christ.

Gallia Christiana (16 vols. of varying date).

Lanfranc. Epp.

Lanfranci Epistolae. [Cited by number from the series given in Pat. Lat., vol. CL.

Le Prévost, Eure.

Mémoires et Notes de M. Auguste Le Prévost pour servir à l'histoire du Département de l'Eure, 3 vols. (1862–1869).

Lot, Saint-Wandrille.

F. Lot, Études critiques sur l'abbaye de Saint-Wandrille (1912).

Mon. Ang.

W. Dugdale, Monasticon Anglicanum, 6 vols. in 8 (1817–1830).

Ord. Vit.

Ordericus Vitalis, Historia Ecclesiastica, ed. A. Le Prévost and L. Delisle, 5 vols. (1838–1855).

Pat. Lat.

Patrologiae Latinae Cursus Completus, ed. J. P. Migne.

R.A.D.N.

Recueil des Actes des Ducs de Normandie (911–1066), ed. M. Fauroux (1961). [The deeds are cited by number.]

Rec. Hist. Franc.

Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France (‘Dom Bouquet’), 24 vols. of varying dates.

Regesta.

Regesta Regum Anglo Normannorum, vol. 1, ed. H. W. C. Davis (1913); vol. 11 (1956), ed. C. Johnson and H. A. Cronne.

R. Hist. Soc.

Royal Historical Society. [The Transactions are cited by series and volume.]

Will. Jum.

William of Jumièges, Gesta Normannorum Ducum, ed. J. Marx (1914).

Will. Malms.

William of Malmesbury. [His Gesta Regum is cited from the edition by W. Stubbs, 2 vols. (1887, 1889); his Gesta Pontificum from the edition by N. E. S. A. Hamilton (1870).]

Will. Poit.

William of Poitiers, Gesta Guillelmi Ducis Normannorum et Regis Anglorum, ed. R. Foreville (1952).

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