Common section

BIBLIOGRAPHY

The bibliography lists only those works which have proved of most help in writing the text. It is divided into seven sections. The first section lists mainly general histories, and the remaining six correspond to groups of chapters. The periodisation of Indian history into ‘classical’, ‘medieval’ and so on has not been used in the text but, since much extant scholarship falls into these categories, they have been resurrected for the chapter groupings in the bibliography.

The following abbreviations are used in the chapter groupings and refer to works specified in full in the General section:

HCIP = The History and Culture of the Indian People (ed. Majumdar, R.C. et al)

HOIBIOH – The History of India as Told by its Own Historians (ed. Elliot, H.M. and Dowson, J.)

NCHI – New Cambridge History of India (ed. Johnson, G. et al)

GENERAL

Basham, A.L., The Wonder that was India, 1967, repr. Rupa, New Delhi, 1981

Basham, A.L. (ed.), A Cultural History of India, OUP, Oxford, 1975

Davies, Philip, The Penguin Guide to the Monuments of India, vol.2, Islamic, Rajput, European, Penguin, London, 1989

Dodwell, H.H. et al (eds), Cambridge History of India, 6 vols, CUP, Cambridge, 1922-37 (no vol.2)

Elliot, H.M. and Dowson, J. (eds.), The History of India as Told by its Own Historians (HOIBIOH), 7 vols, Trubner, London, 1867-

Elphinstone, Mountstuart, The History of India: The Hindu and Mahometan Periods, 6th edn, John Murray, London, 1874

Harle, J.C., The Art and Architecture of the Indian Subcontinent, Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1986

Hunter, W.W., The History of India, London, 1899-1900

Hunter, W.W., A History of British India, London, 1912

Johnson, Gordon, Bayly, C.A., Richards, John F. (eds), The New Cambridge History of India (NCHI), 4 pts, numerous vols, CUP, Cambridge, 1987-

Keay, John, India Discovered, Windward, London, 1984, repr. HarperCollins, London, 1988

Kulke, H. and Rothermund, D., A History of India, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1990

Kumar, Dharma (ed.), The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol.2, c1757-c1970, CUP, Cambridge, 1963

Majumdar, R.C. et al, The History and Culture of the Indian People (HCIP), 11 vols, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1950-

Majumdar, R.C., Raychaudhuri, H.C., Datta, K.K. (eds), An Advanced History of India, Macmillan, London, 1961

Michel, George, The Penguin Guide to the Monuments of India, vol.1, Buddhist, Jain, Hindu, Penguin, London, 1989

Mill, James, The History of British India, London, 1826

Panikkar, K.M., Survey of Indian History, London, 1960

Raychaudhuri, Tapan and Habib, Irfan (eds), The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol.1, c1200-1750, CUP, Cambridge, 1982

Rizvi, S.A.A., The Wonder that was India, vol.2, London, 1987, repr. Rupa, New Delhi, 1993

S[h]astri, K.A. Nilakant[h]a, A History of South India from Prehistoric Times to the Fall of Vijayanagar, 1955, repr. OUP, Delhi, 1975

Smith, V.A., Oxford History of India, OUP, London, 1919

Smith, V.A., The Early History of India from 600BC to the Muhammadan Conquest, OUP, Oxford, 1924

Spear, Percival, A History of India (vol.2), Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1965

Stein, Burton, A History of India, Blackwell, Oxford, 1998

Thapar, Romila, A History of India (vol.1), Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1966

Tod, James, Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, London, 1960

Watson, Francis, A Concise History of India, Thames & Hudson, London, 1979

Williams, L.F. Rushbrook (ed.), A Handbook for Travellers in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, 22nd edn, John Murray, London, 1975

Wolpert, Stanley, A New History of India, OUP, New York, 1982

Yule, H. and Burnell, A.C., Hobson-Jobson: A Glossary of Colloquial Anglo-Indian Words and Phrases, 1886, repr. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1985

CHAPTERS 1-4

Prehistory

Allchin, B. and F.R., The Birth of Indian Civilisation: India and Pakistan Before 500 BC, Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1968

Allchin, B. and F.R., The Rise of Civilisation in India and Pakistan, Cambridge, 1982

Basham, A.L., History and Doctrine of the Ajivikas: A Vanished Indian Religion, Luzac, London, 1951

Bechert, Heinz (ed.), When did the Buddha Live?: The Controversy of the Dating of the Historical Buddha, Sri Satguru Publications, Delhi, 1994

Dani, A.H. (ed.), Indus Civilisation: New Perspectives, Islamabad, 1984

Deshpande, M.M. and Hook, P.E. (eds), Aryan and Non-Aryan in India, University of Michigan, 1979

Drekmeier, C., Kingship and Community in Early India, Stanford, 1962

Dutt, N., Early Buddhist Monasticism, Calcutta, 1973

Edwardes, M., In the Blowing out of a Flame: The World of the Buddha and the World of Man, George Allen & Unwin, London, 1976

Fick, R., Social Organisation of North Eastern India in the Buddha’s Time, Calcutta, 1920

Ghosh, A., The City in Early Historical India, Indian Institute of Advanced Studies, Simla, 1973

Ghosh, B.K., in HCIP, vol.1, The Vedic Age, Allen & Unwin, London, 1951

Kautilya (ed. Rangarajan, L.N.), The Arthasastra, Penguin India, Delhi, 1992

Kosambi, D.D., The Culture and Civilisation of Ancient India in Historical Outline, 1950, repr. Vikas, New Delhi, 1996

Kosambi, D.D., An Introduction to the Study of Indian History, 1956, repr. Popular Prakarshan, Bombay, 1975

Lal, B.B. and Gupta, S.P. (eds), Frontiers of the Indus Civilisation, Books & Books, Delhi, 1984

Lane Fox, R., Alexander the Great, Allen Lane, London, 1973

McCrindle, J.W., The Invasion of India by Alexander the Great as Described by Arrian etc., Constable, London, 1893

Majumdar, R.C., Ancient India, repr. Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi, 1994

Marshall, J., Mohenjo-daro and the Indus Civilisation, Probsthain, London, 1931

Marshall, J., Taxila, CUP, Cambridge, 1951

Meyer, J.T., Sexual Life in Ancient India, London, 1952

Mookerji, R.K., in HCIP, vol.2, The Age of Imperial Unity, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1951

Mukerjee, S.N. (ed.), India: History and Thought, Subarnarekha, Calcutta, 1982

Piggott, S., Prehistoric India, Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1962

Possehl, G.L. (ed.), Ancient Cities of the Indus, Vikas, New Delhi, 1979

Possehl, G.L. (ed.), Harappan Civilisation: A Contemporary Perspective, New Delhi, 1982

Pusalker, A.D., in HCIP, vol.1, The Vedic Age, George Allen & Unwin, London, 1951

Ratnagar, Shireen, Encounters: The Westerly Trade of the Harappan Civilisation, OUP, Delhi, 1981

Ratnagar, Shireen, Enquiries into the Political Organisation of Harappan Society, Ravish, Pune, 1991

Sankalia, H.D., The Prehistory and Protohistory of India and Pakistan, Bombay, 1963

Sharma, J.P., The Republics in Ancient India, E.J. Brill, Leiden, 1968

Spellman, J.W., Political Theory of Ancient India, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1964

Thapar, R., ‘Asokan India and the Gupta Age’, in A Cultural History of India (ed. Basham, A.L.), OUP, Oxford, 1975

Thapar, R., ‘The Historian and the Epic’, in Annals of the Bhandarka Oriental Research Institute, LX, 1979

Thapar, R., ‘The Ramayana: Theme and Variations’, in Mukherjee, S.N., India: History and Thought, Calcutta, 1982

Thapar, R., From Lineage to State, OUP, Bombay, 1984

Thapar, R., Cultural Transaction and Early India, Delhi, 1987

Thapar, R., Interpreting Early India, OUP, Delhi, 1992

Thapar, R. (ed.), Recent Perspectives of Early Indian History, Popular Prakarshan, Bombay, 1995

Thapar, R., Ancient Indian Social History: Some Interpretations, repr. Sangam, London, 1996

Varma, V.P., Early Buddhism and its Origins, Munshiram Manoharlal, New Delhi, 1972

Wagle, K.N., Society in the Time of the Buddha, Bombay, 1966

Wheeler, R.E. Mortimer, Early India and Pakistan, London, 1959

Wheeler, R.E. Mortimer, Civilisation of the Indus Valley and Beyond, Thames & Hudson, London, 1966

CHAPTERS 5-8

‘The Classical Age’

Ahir, D.C., Ashoka the Great, BR Publishing, Delhi, 1995

Altekar, A.S., in The Gupta-Vakataka Age (ed. Majumdar, R.C. and Altekar, A.S.), Motilal Banarsidass, Varanasi, Benares, 1946

Bagchi, P.C., India and China, 1944, repr. Hindi Kitabs, Bombay, 1950

Bana (trans. Cowell, E.R. and Thomas, S.W.), Harsa-Carita, Royal Asiatic Society, London, 1897

Burrow, T., The Sanskrit Language, London, 1965

Chattopadhyaya, B.D. (ed.), Essays in Ancient Indian Economic History, Munshiram Manoharlal, New Delhi, 1987

Chattopadhyaya, B.D., Aspects of Rural Settlements and Rural Society in Early Medieval India, Calcutta, 1990

Coedes, G. (trans. Wright, H.M.), The Making of South East Asia, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1966

Coedes, G. (trans. Cowing, S.B.), The Indianised States of South-East Asia, East-West Center Press, Honolulu, 1968

Dani, A.H., Human Records on the Karakoram Highway, Islamabad, 1983

Devahuti, R., Harsha: A Political Study, OUP, Delhi, 1983

Dumarcay, Jacques (trans. Smithies, M.), The Temples of Java, OUP, Singapore, 1986

Fa Hian, in Hiuen Tsang (trans. Beal, S.), Si-Yu-Ki, Buddhist Records of the Western World, vol.1, Trubner, London, 1884

Fleet, J.F., Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, vol.3, Inscriptions of the Early Gupta Kings and their Successors, Government of India, Calcutta, 1888

Gaur, A., Indian Charters on Copper Plates in the Department of Oriental Manuscripts and Books, British Library, London, 1975

Glover, I.C., ‘Early Trade Relations Between India and South East Asia’, in Occasional Papers No.16, Centre for Southeast Asian Studies, University of Hull, 1983

H[i]euen Tsang, see Fa Hian

Inden, Ronald, Imagining India, Blackwell, Oxford, 1990

Kautilya (ed. Rangarajan, L.N.), The Arthasastra, Penguin India, Delhi, 1992

Keith, A.B., History of Sanskrit Literature, OUP, Oxford, 1920

Kosambi, D.D., An Introduction to the Study of Indian History, 1956, repr. Popular Prakarshan, Bombay, 1975

Kosambi, D.D., The Culture and Civilisation of Ancient India in Historical Outline, 1950, repr. Vikas, New Delhi, 1996

McCrindle, J.W., Ancient India as Described by Megasthenes and Arrian, Calcutta, 1877

Majumdar, R.C., Ancient Indian Colonies in the Far East, Lahore, Dacca, Madras, 1927-44

Majumdar, R.C., ‘The Rise of the Guptas’, in HCIP, vol.3, The Classical Age, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1954

Mookerji, R.K., The Gupta Empire, Hind Kitabs, Bombay, 1947

Mookerji, R.K., ‘Ashoka the Great’, in HCIP, vol.2, The Age of Imperial Unity, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1951

Morton-Smith, R., Dates and Dynasties in Earliest India, Delhi, 1975

Narain, A.K., The Indo-Greeks, OUP, Oxford, 1957

Ray, H.P., Monastery and Guild: Commerce Under the Satavahana, OUP, Delhi, 1986

Raychaudhuri, H.C., The Political History of Ancient India, Calcutta, 1953

Sarkar, H.B., Cultural Relations Between India and South East Asian Countries, Indian Council for Cultural Relations and Motilal Banarsidass, New Delhi, 1985

Satianathaier, R., ‘Dynasties of South India’, in HCIP, vol.4, The Classical Age, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1954

Sharma, R.S., Indian Feudalism, Calcutta, 1965

S[h]astri, K.A. Nilakantha (ed.), A Comprehensive History of India, vol.2, The Mauryas and the Satavahanas, Orient Longmans, Calcutta, 1957

S[h]astri, K.A. Nilakantha, A History of South India from Prehistoric Times to the Fall of Vijayanagar, 1955, repr. OUP, Oxford, 1975

Sircar, D.C., Successors of the Satavahanas, University of Calcutta, 1939

Smithies, Michael, Yogyakarta, OUP, Singapore, 1986

Stein, B. (ed.), Essays on South India, Asian Studies Program, University of Hawaii, 1975

Subramaniam, N., Sangam Polity, Asia Publishing, London, 1966

Thapar, R., Ashoka and the Decline of the Mauryas, OUP, Oxford, 1961

Thapar, R., ‘Asokan India and the Gupta Age’, in A Cultural History of India (ed. Basham, A.L.), OUP, Oxford, 1975

Trautmann, T.R., Kautilya and the Arthasastra, E.J. Brill, Leiden, 1971

Trautmann, T.R., Kinship and History in South Asia, Michigan, 1974

Warmington, E.H., The Commerce Between the Roman Empire and India, CUP, 1928, repr. Curzon Press, London, 1974

Wheeler, R.E. Mortimer, Rome Beyond the Imperial Frontiers, G. Bell, London, 1954

Williams, J.G., The Art of Gupta India, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1983

Yazdani, G. (ed.), The Early History of the Deccan, 2 vols, OUP, London, 1960

CHAPTERS 9-12

‘The Medieval Period’

Abd-er-Razzak, ‘Narrative of the Journey of Abd-er-Razzak’, in India in the Fifteenth Century (ed. Major, R.H.), Hackluyt Society, London, 1857

Abraham, Meera, Two Medieval Merchant Guilds of South India, Munshiram Manoharlal, New Delhi, 1988

Aiyangar, S. Krishnaswami, South India and her Muhammadan Invaders, OUP, Madras, 1921

Al-Biladuri, in HOIBIOH, vol.1, Trubner, London, 1867

Altekar, A.S., ‘The Rashtrakutas’, in The Early History of the Deccan (ed. Yazdani, G.), OUP, London, 1960

Al-Utbi, Shahr-i Tarikhi Yamini, in HOIBIOH, vol.2, Trubner, London, 1867

Bosworth, C.E., The Ghaznavids, 2nd edn, Librairie du Liban, Beirut, 1993

Chach-nama or Tarikh-i Hind wa Sind, in HOIBIOH, vol.1, Trubner, London, 1867

Champakalakshmi, R., ‘Urbanisation in Medieval Tamil Nadu’, in Situating Indian History (eds Bhattarcharya, S. and Thapar, R.), OUP, Delhi, 1986

Champakalakshmi, R., ‘Urbanisation in South India: The Role of Ideology and Polity’, in Indian History Congress, Proceedings of 47th Session, Srinagar, 1986

Champakalakshmi, R., ‘State and Economy: South India c400-1300’, in Recent Perspectives of Early Indian History (ed. Thapar, R.), Popular Prakarshan, Bombay, 1995

Coedes, G. (trans. Cowing, S.B.), The Indianised States of South East Asia, East-West Center Press, Honolulu, 1968

Derrett, J.D.M., The Hoysalas, OUP, London, 1957

Digby, S., in The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol.1, c1200-1750 (eds Raychaudhuri, T. and Habib, I.), CUP, Cambridge, 1982

Ferishta (trans. Dow, A.), The History of Hindoostan, Walker, J. et al, London, 1812

Ferishta (trans. Briggs, J.), History of the Rise of Mohammedan Power in India, Longman, London, 1829

Ganguly, D.C., ‘Ghaznavid Invasion’, in HCIP, vol.5, The Struggle for Empire, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1957

Habib, Irfan, in The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol.1, c1200-1750 (eds Raychaudhuri, T. and Habib, I.), CUP, Cambridge, 1982

Hall, K.R., Trade and Statecraft in the Age of the Colas, Abhinav, New Delhi, 1980

H[i]uen Tsang (trans. Beal, S.), Si-Yu-Ki, Buddhist Records of the Western World, 2 vols, Trubner, London, 1884

Husain, A.H., The Rise and Fall of Muhammad bin Tughluq, Luzac, London, 1938

Ibn Asir, Kamilu-t Tawarikh, in HOIBIOH, vol.2, Trubner, 1867

Ibn Batuta (Mohamed ibn ‘Abd Allah) (trans. Gibb, H.A.R.), Travels in Africa and Asia, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1929

Imam, Abu, ‘Bengal in History’, in India: History and Thought (ed. Mukherjee, S.N.), Subaranarekha, Calcutta, 1984

Inden, Ronald, Imagining India, Blackwell, Oxford, 1990

Karashima, Noboru, South Indian History and Society: Studies from Inscriptions AD 850-1800, OUP, Delhi, 1984

Keith, A.B., History of Sanskrit Literature, OUP, Oxford, 1920

Lal, K.S., History of the Khaljis, Asia Publishing, London, 1967

Majumdar, R.C. et al, An Advanced History of India, Macmillan, London, 1946

Majumdar, R.C., ‘The Palas’, in HCIP, vol.4, The Imperial Age of Kanauj, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1957

Majumdar, R.C., ‘Muhammad bin Tughluq’, in HCIP, vol.6, The Delhi Sultanate, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1960

Majumdar, R.C., Ancient India, repr. Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi, 1994

Minhaju-s Siraj, Tabakat-i Nasiri, in HOIBIOH, vol.2, Trubner, London, 1867

Narayanan, M.G.S., and Veluthat Kesavan, ‘Bhakti Movement in South India’, in Indian Movements: Some Aspects of Dissent, Protest and Reform (ed. Malik, S.), Indian Institute of Advanced Studies, Simla, 1976

Nigam, S.B.P., The Nobility Under the Sultans, Munshiram Manoharlal, New Delhi, 1968

Nikitin, Athanasius, ‘Travels of Athanasius Nikitin’, in India in the Fifteenth Century (ed. Major, R.H.), Hackluyt Society, London, 1857

Nizami, Khaliq Ahmed, Some Aspects of Religion and Politics in India During the Thirteenth Century, Asia Publishing, New Delhi, 1961

Polo, Marco (trans. and ed. Yule, H.), The Book ofSer Marco Polo, John Murray, London, 1871

Punja, Shobita, Divine Ecstasy: The Story of Khajuraho, Viking, New Delhi, 1992

Puri, B.N., The History of the Gurjara-Pratiharas, Munshiram Manoharlal, New Delhi, 1986

Ray, H.P., The Dynastic History of Northern India, 2 vols, Calcutta University Press, Calcutta, 1931

Sewell, R., A Forgotten Empire (Vijayanagar), Swan Sonnenschein, London, 1900, repr. Asia Education Services, New Delhi, 1980

Shams-i Siraj Afif, Tarikh-i Firoz Shahi, in HOIBIOH, vol.3, Trubner, London, 1871

Sharma, Dasharata, ‘The Paramaras of Malwa’, in Indian History Congress, A Comprehensive History of India, vol.5 (ed. Sharma, R.S.), People’s Publishing House, New Delhi, 1992

Sharma, R.S., Indian Feudalism, Calcutta, 1965

S[h]astri, K.A. Nilakantha, The Colas, 2nd edn, University of Madras, Madras, 1955

S[h]astri, K.A. Nilakantha, A History of South India from Prehistoric Times to the Fall of Vijayanagar, 1955, repr. OUP, Oxford, 1975

Sherwani, H.K., ‘The Bahmani Kingdom’, in Indian History Congress, A Comprehensive History of India (ed. Sharma, R.S.), vol.5, pt 2, People’s Publishing House, New Delhi, 1992

Spencer, G.W., The Politics of Expansion: The Chola Conquest of Sri Lanka and Sri Vijaya, New Era, Madras, 1983

Stein, B., Peasant, State and Society in Medieval South India, New Delhi, 1980

Stein, B., Vijayanagara, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.1, Cambridge, 1994

Sulieman, in HOIBIOH, vol.1, Trubner, London, 1867

Venkataramanyya, N., The Early Muslim Expansion in South India, University of Madras, Madras, 1942

Verma, H.C., ‘The Ghaznavid Invasions, Part 2’, in Indian History Congress, A Comprehensive History of India, vol.4, pt 1 (ed. Sharma, R.S.), People’s Publishing House, New Delhi, 1992

Yazdani, G. (ed.), The Early History of the Deccan, 2 vols, OUP, London, 1960

Ziau-d Din Barani, Tarikh-i-Feroz Shahi, in HOIBIOH, vol.3, Trubner, London, 1871

CHAPTERS 13-15

Mughal Rule

Abu’l-Fazl (trans. Beveridge, A.S.), Akbar-nama, Baptist Mission Press, Calcutta, 1907

Alam, Muzaffar, The Crisis of Empire in Mughal North India: Awadh and the Punjab 1707-48, OUP, Delhi, 1997

Asher, Catherine B., The Architecture of Mughal India, in NCHI, pt 1, vol.4, Cambridge, 1992

Babur, Tuzak-i Baburi (Babur-nama), in HOIBIOH, vol.4, Trubner, London, 1872

Babur (trans. Beveridge, A.S.), Babur-nama, Luzac, London, 1921

Bayly, C.A., Indian Society and the Making of the British Empire, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.1, Cambridge, 1987

Bernier, Francois (trans. Constable, A.), Travels in the Mogol Empire AD 1656-68, OUP, London, 1914

Duff, J.C. Grant, A History of the Mahrattas, 3 vols, 1826, repr. OUP, London, 1921

Eraly, A., The Great Mughals, Viking, New Delhi, 1997

Ferishta (trans. Dow, A.), The History of Hindoostan, Walker, J. et al, London, 1812

Ferishta (trans. Briggs, J.), History of the Rise of Mohammedan Power in India, Longman, London, 1829

Gascoigne, B., The Great Moghuls, Jonathan Cape, London, 1971

Grewal, J.S., The Sikhs of the Punjab in NCHI, pt 2, vol.3, Cambridge, 1990

Habib, Irfan, ‘Monetary System and Prices’, in The Cambridge Economic History of India (eds Raychaudhuri, T. and Habib, I.), vol.1, c1200-1750, CUP, Cambridge, 1982

Jehangir, Waki’at-i Jahangiri, in HOIBIOH, vol.6, Trubner, London, 1875

Karashima, Noboru, Towards a New Formation: South Indian Society under Vijayanagar Rule, OUP, Delhi, 1992

Keay, John, The Honourable Company: A History of the English East India Company, HarperCollins, London, 1991

Khafi Khan (ed. and trans. Moinul Haq, S.), History of Alamgir, Pakistan Historical Society, Karachi, 1975

Khafi Khan, Muntakhabu-i Lulab, in HOIBIOH, vol.7, Trubner, London, 1977

Lal, K.S., The Twilight of the Sultanate, Asia Publishing House, London, 1963

Lane-Poole, S., The History of the Moghul Emperors of Hindoostan Illustrated by their Coins, London, 1892

Majumdar, R.C. et al, An Advanced History of India, Macmillan, London, 1946

Marshall, P.J., Bengal: The British Bridgehead, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.2, Cambridge, 1987

Mundy, P., The Travels of Peter Mundy in Europe and Asia, 1608-67, 2 vols, Hackluyt Society, London, 1914

Paes, D., ‘Narrative of’, in Sewell, R., A Forgotten Empire (Vijayanagar), Swan Sonnenschein, London, 1900, repr. Asia Education Services, New Delhi, 1980

Pearson, M.N., The Portuguese in India, in NCHI, pt 1, vol.1, Cambridge, 1987

Qanungo, K.R., Sher Shah, Calcutta, 1921

Qureshi, I.H., Administration of the Moghul Empire, Karachi, 1966

Raychaudhuri, T., ‘The Mughal Empire’, in ‘The State and the Economy’, The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol.1, c1200-1750 (eds Raychaudhuri, T. and Habib, I.), Cambridge, 1982

Richards, John F., The Mughal Empire, in NCHI, pt 1, vol.5, Cambridge, 1993

Roe, Thomas (ed. Foster, W.), The Embassy of Sir Thomas Roe to India, 1615-19, Hackluyt Society, London, 1926

Ross, D., in Cambridge History of India, vol. 5, Cambridge, 1929

Sardesai, G.S., New History of the Marathas, Bombay, 1946

Sardesai, G.S., ‘Shivaji’, in HCIP, vol.7, The Mughal Empire, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1974

Sarkar, Jadunath, History of Aurangzib, 4 vols, Sarkar & Sons, Calcutta, 1912

Sewell, R., A Forgotten Empire (Vijayanagar), Swan Sonnenschein, London, 1900, repr. Asia Education Services, New Delhi, 1980

Spear, Percival, Twilight of the Moghuls, Cambridge, 1951

Stein, B., Vijayanagara, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.1, Cambridge, 1994

Stewart, Gordon, The Marathas 1600-1818, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.4, Cambridge, 1993

Thevenot, J. de, ‘The Third Part of the Travels’, in Indian Travels of Thevenot and Carreri (ed. Sen, S.), National Archives of India, Delhi, 1949

CHAPTERS 16-17

British Rule

Barnett, Richard B, North India Between Empires: Awadh, the Mughals and the British 1720-1801, University of California, Berkeley, 1980

Bayly, C.A., Indian Society and the Making of the British Empire, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.1, Cambridge, 1987

Chaudhuri, Nirad, Clive of India, London, 1975, repr. Jaico, Bombay, 1977

Cohn, Bernard S., ‘Representing Authority in Victorian India’, in The Invention of Tradition (ed. Hobsbawm, E. and Ranger, T.), CUP, Cambridge, 1983

Cohn, Bernard S., Colonialism and its Forms of Knowledge: The British in India, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1996

Duff, J.C. Grant, A History of the Mahrattas, 3 vols, repr. OUP, London, 1921

Grewal, J.S., The Sikhs of the Punjab, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.3, Cambridge, 1990

Griffin, Lepel, Ranjit Singh and the Sikh Barrier Between our Growing Empire and Central Asia, Clarendon, Oxford, 1905

Gupta, P.C., Baji Rao II and the East India Company 1796-1818, OUP, Oxford, 1939

Hasan, Mohibul, The History of Tipu Sultan, World Press Pvt Ltd, Calcutta, 1951

Hibbert, Christopher, The Great Mutiny: India 1857, Allen Lane, London, 1978

Kamath, M.B. and Kher, V., Devi Ahalyabhai Holkar: The Philosopher Queen, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, 1995

Keay, John, The Honourable Company: A History of the English East India Company, HarperCollins, London, 1991

Majumdar, R.C. et al, An Advanced History of India, Macmillan, London, 1946

Malcolm, John, A Memoir of Central India Including Malwa and Adjoining Provinces, Murray, London, 1824

Malcolm, John, The Political History of India 1784-1823, London, 1826

Marshall, P.J., East Indian Fortunes: The British in Bengal in the Eighteenth Century, OUP, London, 1976

Marshall, P.J., Bengal: The British Bridgehead, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.2, Cambridge, 1987

Mason, Philip, A Matter of Honour: An Account of the Indian Army, its Officers and Men, Jonathan Cape, London, 1974

Metcalf, Thomas R., The Aftermath of Revolt: India 1857-70, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1964

Moon, Penderel, The British Conquest and Dominion of India, Duckworth, London, 1989

Moorhouse, Geoffrey, India Britannica, Harvill, London, 1983

Nehru, Jawaharlal, The Discovery of India, Meridian Books, London, 1946

Pemble, John, The Raj, the Indian Mutiny and the Kingdom of Oudh 1801-59, Associated University Press, Cranbury, NJ, 1977

Sen, Surendra Nath, Eighteen Fifty-Seven, Publications Division, Government of India, Delhi, 1957

Sita Ram (trans. Norgate, J.T.), From Sepoy to Subedar: Being the Life and Adventures of a Native Officer in the Bengal Army, 1873, 3rd edn, London, 1911

Spear, Percival, Twilight of the Moghuls, CUP, Cambridge, 1951

Stewart, Gordon, The Marathas 1600-1818, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.4, Cambridge, 1993

Stokes, Eric, The English Utilitarians in India, OUP, Oxford, 1939

Stokes, Eric, The Peasant and the Raj: Studies in Agrarian Society and Peasant Rebellion in Colonial India, CUP, Cambridge, 1978

Stokes, Eric, The Peasant Armed (ed. Bayly, C.A.), Clarendon, Oxford, 1986

CHAPTER 18-23

To Independence and After

Adams, J. and Whitehead, P., The Dynasty: The Nehru-Gandhi Story, Penguin/BBC, London, 1997

Bayly, C.A., Rulers, Townsmen and Bazaars: North Indian Society in the Age of British Expansion 1770-1870, CUP, Cambridge, 1983

Bhutto, Z. A., ‘If I am Assassinated …’, Vikas, New Delhi, 1979

Brass, Paul, Cambridge, The Politics of India since Independence, in NCHI, pt 4, vol.1, Cambridge, 1990

Brown, Judith M., Gandhi’s Rise to Power: Indian Politics 1915-22, CUP, Cambridge, 1972

Brown, Judith M., Modern India: The Origins of an Asian Democracy, OUP, Oxford, 1985

Chanda, Ashok, Federalism in India: A Study of Union-State Relations, Allen & Unwin, London, 1965

Chandra, Bipan et al, India’s Struggle for Independence 1857-1947, Viking, London, 1988; Penguin, New Delhi, 1989

Chandra, Bipan et al, India after Independence, Viking/Penguin, New Delhi, 1999

Chatterjee, Partha (ed.), State and Politics in India, OUP, Delhi, 1998

Chatterji, Joya, Bengal Divided: Hindu Communalism and Partition, 1932-47, CUP, Cambridge, 1994

Chatterji, Joya, The Spoils of Partition: Bengal and India, CUP, Cambridge, 2007

Cohen, S.P., The Idea of Pakistan, OUP, New Delhi, 2006

Cohn, Bernard S., ‘Representing Authority in Victorian India’, in The Invention of Tradition (ed. Hobsbawm, E. and Ranger, T.), CUP, Cambridge, 1983

Collins, Larry and Lapierre, Dominique, Mountbatten and the Partition of India, Vikas, Delhi, 1982

Copland, Ian, The Princes of India in the Endgame of Empire, 1917-47, CUP, Cambridge, 1997

Ganguly, Sumit, Conflict Unending: India-Pakistan Tensions since 1947, OUP, New Delhi, 2001

Ghosh, Papiya, Partition and the South Asian Diaspora: Extending the Subcontinent, Routledge, New York, 2007

Gilmour, David, Curzon, John Murray, London, 1994

Grewal, J.S., The Sikhs of the Punjab, in NCHI, pt 2, vol.3, CUP, Cambridge, 1990

Guha, Ramachandra, India after Gandhi: The History of the World’s Largest Democracy, Macmillan, London, 2007

Hardy, P., The Muslims of British India, CUP, Cambridge, 1972

Jalal, Ayesha, The State of Martial Rule, Vanguard, Lahore, 1971

Jalal, Ayesha, The Sole Spokesman: Jinnah, the Muslim League and the Demand for Pakistan, CUP, Cambridge, 1985

Khilnani, Sunil, The Idea of India, Hamish Hamilton, London, 1997

Kumar, Radha, Making Peace with Partition, Penguin, New Delhi, 2005

Lifschultz, Lawrence, Bangladesh: The Unfinished Revolution, Zed, London, 1979

Low, D.A. (ed.), Congress and the Raj, London, 1977

Low, D.A. (ed.), The Political Inheritance of Pakistan, Macmillan, London, 1991

Luce, Edward, In Spite of the Gods: The Strange Rise of Modern India, Little, Brown, London, 2006

Mayaram, Shail, Resisting Regimes: Myth, Memory and the Shaping of a Muslim Identity, OUP, New Delhi,1997

Moon, Penderel, The British Conquest and Dominion of India, Duckworth, London, 1989

Naipaul, V.S., India: A Million Mutinies Now, Heinemann, London, 1990

Philips, C.H. and Wainwright, M.D. (eds), The Partition of India: Policies and Perspectives 1935-47, Allen & Unwin, London, 1970

Robb, P.G., The Government of India and Reform: Policies Toward Politics and the Constitution, 1916-21, OUP, Oxford, 1976

Sarkar, Sumit, Modern India, Macmillan (India), Delhi, 1983

Sayid, Khalid B., Pakistan: The Formative Phase 1857-1948, OUP, London, 1968

Seal, Anil, The Emergence of Indian Nationalism: Competition and Collaboration in the Late Nineteenth Century, CUP, Cambridge, 1968

Sen, Amartya, The Argumentative Indian, Allen Lane, London, 2005

Shaikh, Farzana, Making Sense of Pakistan, Hurst, London, 2009

Sisson, Richard and Rose, Leo E., War and Secession: Pakistan, India and the Creation of Bangla Desh, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1990

Talbot, Ian, Pakistan: A Modern History, St Martin’s Press, New York, 1998

Tully, Mark and Jacob, Satish, Amritsar: Mrs Gandhi’s Last Battle, Jonathan Cape, London, 1985

Tully, Mark, No Full Stops in India, Viking, London, 1991

Wolpert, Stanley, A New History of India, OUP, New York, 1982

Ziring, Lawrence, Pakistan in the Twentieth Century, OUP, Karachi, 1977

If you find an error or have any questions, please email us at admin@erenow.org. Thank you!