APPENDIX THREE
I. CARRIERS
|
COUNTRY |
VOYAGES |
SLAVES TRANSPORTED |
|
Portugal (including Brazil) |
30,000 |
4,650,000 |
|
Spain (including Cuba) |
4,000 |
1,600,000 |
|
France (including West Indies) |
4,200 |
1,250,000 |
|
Holland |
2,000 |
500,000 |
|
Britain |
12,000 |
2,600,000 |
|
British North America, U.S. |
1,500 |
300,000 |
|
Denmark |
250 |
50,000 |
|
Other |
250 |
50,000 |
|
TOTAL |
54,200 |
11,000,000 |
II. SLAVES DELIVERED TO
|
Brazil |
4,000,000 |
|
Spanish empire (including Cuba) |
2,500,000 |
|
British West Indies |
2,000,000 |
|
French West Indies (including Cayenne) |
1,600,000 |
|
British North America & U.S. |
500,000 |
|
Dutch West Indies (including Surinam) |
500,000 |
|
Danish West Indies |
28,000 |
|
Europe (including Portugal, Canary Islands, Madeira, Azores, etc.) |
200,000 |
|
TOTAL |
11,328,000 |
III. ORIGINS
|
Senegambia (in Arguin), Sierra Leone |
2,000,000 |
|
Windward Coast |
250,000 |
|
Ivory Coast |
250,000 |
|
Gold Coast (Ashanti) |
1,500,000 |
|
Slave Coast (Dahomey, Adra, Oyo) |
2,000,000 |
|
Benin to Calabar |
2,000,000 |
|
Cameroons/Gabon |
250,000 |
|
Loango |
750,000 |
|
Congo/Angola |
3,000,000 |
|
Mozambique/Madagascar |
1,000,000 |
|
TOTAL LEAVING AFRICAN PORTS |
13,000,000 |
IV. LABOR
|
(First employment in the Americas) |
|
|
Sugar plantations |
6,000,000 |
|
Coffee plantations |
2,000,000 |
|
Mines |
1,000,000 |
|
Domestic labor |
1,000,000 |
|
Cotton fields |
500,000 |
|
Cocoa fields |
250,000 |
|
Building |
250,000 |
|
TOTAL |
11,000,000 |
I For sources see Notes.