Bibliography

A. MANUSCRIPT SOURCES

i) Public Record Office

E101	Exchequer Miscellanea
E159	Memoranda Rolls
E179	Subsidies
E199	Sheriffs’ Accounts
E372	Pipe Rolls
C47	Chancery Miscellanea
SC1	Ancient Correspondence
SC6	Ministers’ Accounts
Just 1	Assize Rolls
Just 3	Gaol Delivery Rolls
KB27	King’s Bench

ii) British Library

Additional MS 7965	Wardrobe Book 1296–97
Additional MS 7966A	Wardrobe Book 1300–1
Additional MS 8835	Wardrobe Book 1303–4
Additional MS 17362	Wardrobe Book 1319–20
Additional MS 9951	Wardrobe Book 1320–21
Cottonian MSS
Cleopatra D III	Les Chroniques d’Engleterre
Domitian A XII	Anonymous Chronicle
Julius D IV	Anonymous Chronicle
Nero C viij	Wardrobe Book 1310–11
Stowe 553	Wardrobe Book 1322–23

iii) Society of Antiquaries

MS 120	Wardrobe Book 1316–17
MS 121	Wardrobe Book 1317–18

iv) Dean and Chapter of Durham

Enrolled Manorial Accounts	1319–20, 1322–23
Holy Island Status	1308, 1326, 1327, 1328, 1330, 1332
Livestock Accounts	1310, 1323
Locelli	XIII, XVIII, XIX, XXVII, XXVIII
Manorial Accounts	Ketton 1316–17
	Pittington 1316–17
Miscellaneous Charters
Norham Proctor’s Accounts	1330–1, 1314–15, 1315–16(A) and (B),
	1317–21, 1327–28, 1328(A) and (B),
	1329–30, 1330–31, 1335–36
Obedientaries Accounts
Almoner’s Rent Rolls	1290–1322
Bursar’s Account Rolls	1292–1331
Cellarer’s Account Rolls	1307–1322
Hostillar’s Account Rolls	1318–c.1331
Sacristan’s Account Rolls	1318–1322

v) Northumberland County Record Office

Swinburne (Capheaton) MSS

Ridley Charters

Waterford Charters

vi) Cumbria County Record Office

DRC 1/1 Episcopal Register
Deeds:	Lonsdale
	Aglionby
	Musgrave

vii) York Minster Library

Vicars’ Choral Chamberlain Accounts

Vicars’ Choral Cartulary

viii) Bodleian Library, Oxford

MS Tanner 197

ix) Merton College MCR, Oxford

Ponteland and Embleton, Accounts of Bailiffs, etc, receipts: 511, 5975, 5976, 5978, 5983, 5984, 5985, 5986, 5987, 5988, 5992, 5995a, 5995b, 6002.

x) National Archives of Ireland

Ex2/1	Calendar of Memoranda Rolls
KB1	Justiciary Rolls
RC8	Record Commission calendar of memoranda rolls

xi) Public Record Office Northern Ireland

Registers of the Archbishops of ArmaghDIO 4/2/2

B. PRINTED SOURCES

i Chronicles

Adae Murimuth Continuatio Chronicorum, ed. E.M. Thompson (R.S., 1889)

The Annals of Connacht, ed. A.M. Freeman (Dublin, 1944)

The Annals of Clonmacnoise, ed. D. Murphy (Dublin, 1896)

The Annals of Inisfallen, ed. S. Mac Airt (Dublin, 1951)

The Annals of Loch Cé, ed. W.M. Hennessy, i (R.S., 1871)

The Annals of Ireland by Friar John Clyn and Thady Dowling, ed. R. Butler (Dublin, 1849)

Barbour’s Bruce, ed. M.P. McDiarmid and J.A.C. Stevenson (3 vols.) (Scottish Text Society, 4th series, 1980–85)

Jehan le Bel: Les Vrayes Chroniques, ed. M.L. Polain, i (Brussels, 1863)

The Book of Pluscarden, ed. F.J.H. Skene (The Historians of Scotland, Vol. X, Edinburgh, 1880)

The Brut, or the Chronicles of England, ed. F.W.D. Brie, i (Early English Text Society, original series, cxxxi, 1906)

Chartulary of St. Mary’s Abbey, Dublin, ed. J.T. Gilbert, ii (R.S., 1886)

Chronica Regum Manniae et Insularum, Facsimile of BL MS Julius A VII (Douglas, 1924)

Chronica Monasterii de Melsa, ed. E.A. Bond, ii (R.S., 1867)

Chronicles of the Reigns of Edward I and Edward II, ed. W. Stubbs, ii, Gesta Edwardi de Carnarvon Auctore Canonico Bridlingtoniensi (R.S., 1882–83)

The Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough, ed. H. Rothwell (Camden 3rd series lxxxix, 1957)

The Chronicle of Pierre de Langtoft, ed. T. Wright, ii (R.S., 1868)

Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke, ed. E.M. Thompson (Oxford, 1881)

Chronicon de Lanercost, ed. J. Stevenson (Maitland Club, Edinburgh, 1839)

The Chronicle of Lanercost, ed. and translated H. Maxwell (Glasgow, 1913)

The Chronicle of St. Mary’s Abbey, York, ed. H.H.E. Craster and M.E. Thornton (Surtees Society cxlviii, 1933 for 1934)

Eulogium Historiarum, ed. F.S. Haydon, iii (R.S., 1836)

‘Extracts from the Historia Aurea and a French “Brut” ’, ed. V.H. Galbraith, EHR xliii (1928), 203–17

Flores Historiarum, ed. H.R. Luard, iii (R.S., 1890)

John of Fordun’s Chronicle of the Scottish Nation, ed. W.F. Skene (The Historians of Scotland Vol. IV, Edinburgh, 1872)

Jacobi Grace, Kilkenniensis, Annales Hiberniae, ed. R. Butler (Irish Archaeological Society, 1842)

Historiae Dunelmensis Scriptores Tres, ed. J. Raine (Surtees Society viii, 1839)

Le Livere de reis de Brittanie, ed. J. Glover (R.S., 1865)

Scalacronica by Sir Thomas Grey of Heton Knight, ed. J. Stevenson (Maitland Club, Edinburgh, 1836)

Scalacronica, by Sir Thomas Grey of Heton, Knight, ed. and transl. H. Maxwell (Glasgow, 1907)

Scotichronicon by Walter Bower, ed. D.E.R. Watt, vi (Aberdeen, 1991)

Johannis de Trokelowe et Henrici de Blaneforde Chronica et Annales, ed. H.T. Riley (R.S., 1866)

Vita Edwardi Secundi, ed. N. Denholm-Young (London, 1957)

Thomae Walsingham Historia Anglicana, ed. H.T. Riley, i (R.S., 1863)

ii Other Printed Sources

Acts of the Parliaments of Scotland, ed. C. Innes, i (London, 1844)

Ancient Petitions Relating to Northumberland, ed. C.M. Fraser (Surtees Society, clxxvi, 1966)

Anglo-Scottish Relations 1174–1328, Some Selected Documents, ed. E.L.G. Stones (London, 1965)

Bishop Hatfield’s Survey, ed. W. Greenwell, (Surtees Society xxxii, 1857)

British Naval Documents 1204–1960, ed. J.B. Hattendorf, et al (Naval Records Society cxxxi, 1993)

Calendar of Documents Relating to Ireland, ed. H.S. Sweetman, v 1302–1307 (London, 1875)

Calendar of Documents Relating to Scotland (5 vols.): i–iv, ed. J. Bain (1881–88); v (Supplementary), ed. G.G. Simpson and J.D. Galbraith (Scottish Record Office, 1988)

Calendar of Chancery Warrants (HMSO, London, 1927), vol. i, 1244–1326

Calendar of Close Rolls (HMSO, London, 1892–1907), 1302–30

Calendar of Inquisitions Miscellaneous (Chancery) (HMSO, London, 1916), vol. ii, 1308–48

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem (HMSO, London, 1908–10), vols v–vii, 1307–36

Calendar of the Justiciary Rolls of Ireland (3 vols.), vols. i and ii ed. J. Mills (HMSO, Dublin, 1905, 1914); vol. iii ed. H. Wood and A.E. Lanagan, revised M.C. Griffith (Dublin, 1956), 1305–7

Calendar of Papal Letters (HMSO, London, 1895), vol. ii, 1305–42

Calendar of Patent Rolls (HMSO, London, 1894–1904), 1301–30

Cartularium Abbathiae de Rievaulx, ed. J.C. Atkinson (Surtees Society lxxxiii, 1889 for 1887)

Cathreim Thoirdhealbhaigh, ed. S.H. O’Grady, ii (Irish Texts Society, 1929)

Chartularies of St. Mary’s Abbey, Dublin, ed. J.T. Gilbert, ii (R.S., 1884)

Connolly, P., ‘Irish material in the Class of Ancient Petitions (SC8) in the Public Record Office London’, Analecta Hibernica xxxiv (1987), 3–106

‘Irish material in the Class of Chancery Warrants Series (C81) in the Public Record Office London’, Analecta Hibernica xxxvi (1995), pp. 135–61

‘List of Irish Entries on the Memoranda Rolls of the English Exchequer, 1307–27’, Analecta Hibernica xxxvi (1995), pp. 103–218

Correspondence, Inventories, Account Rolls and Law Proceedings of the Priory of Coldingham, ed. J. Raine (Surtees Society xii, 1841)

The Coucher Book of Furness Abbey, ed. J.C. Atkinson, iii (Chetham Society, new series xiv, 1887).

Documents Illustrative of the History of Scotland, ed. J. Stevenson (2 vols.) (Edinburgh, 1870).

Documents on the Affairs of Ireland before the King’s Council, ed. G.O. Sayles (Irish Manuscripts Commission, Dublin, 1979)

Dugdale, W., Monasticon Anglicanum, vi, Part I (London, 1846)

Edward I and the Throne of Scotland, 1290–1296, ed. E.L.G. Stones and G.G. Simpson (Oxford, 1978) (2 vols.)

The Exchequer Rolls of Scotland, ed. J. Stuart and G. Burnett, i (Edinburgh, 1878)

Extracts from the Account Rolls of the Abbey of Durham, ed. J.T. Fowler (3 vols.) (Surtees Society 1898–1901)

Foedera Conventiones, Litterae, et Acta Publica, ed. T. Rymer, Part II, vol. i (Record Commission, 1816)

Historical and Municipal Documents of Ireland A.D. 1172–1320, ed. J.T. Gilbert (RS, 1870)

Historical Papers and Letters from Northern Registers, ed. J. Raine (R.S., 1873)

The Inventories and Account Rolls of Jarrow and Monkwearmouth, ed. J. Raine (Surtees Society xxix, 1854)

Irish Exchequer Payments 1270–1446, ed. Philomena Connolly (Irish Manuscripts Commission, 1998)

The Libell of Englishe Policye, 1436, R. Pauli (Leipzig, 1878)

Liber Quotidianus Contrarotulatoris Garderobiae, ed. J. Nichols (Society of Antiquaries, 1787)

Memorials of the Abbey of St. Mary of Fountains, ed. J.R. Walbran and J.T. Fowler (Surtees Society xlii, 1863)

Memorials of Beverley Minster, ed. A.F. Leach, ii (Surtees Society cviii, 1903).

Memorials of the Church of SS Peter and Wilfrid, Ripon, ed. J.T. Fowler (3 vols.) (Surtees Society, 1882–86)

Nonarum Inquisitiones in Curia Scaccaria, ed. G. Vanderzee (Record Commission, London, 1807)

Northern Petitions, ed. C.M. Fraser (Surtees Society cxciv, 1981)

Northumberland and Durham Deeds from the Dodsworth MSS, ed. A.M. Oliver (Newcastle upon Tyne Record Commission, 1929)

Parliamentary Writs and Writs of Military Summons, ed. F. Palgrave (Record Commission, London, 1827–34)

Political Songs of England, from the Reign of John to that of Edward II, ed. T. Wright (Camden Society, 1839)

The Priory of Hexham, ed. J. Raine (2 vols.) (Surtees Society xlvi, 1865)

Raimes, F., Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, 3rd. series, iv (1909–10), 20–25

Regesta Regum Scottorum Vol. v, Robert I, ed. A.A.M. Duncan (Edinburgh, 1988)

The Register and Records of Holm Cultram, ed. F. Grainger and W.G. Collingwood (CWAAS Record Series vii, Kendal, 1929)

The Register of John de Halton, Bishop of Carlisle, 1292–1324, ed. W.N. Thompson (2 vols.) (Canterbury and York Society, 1913)

The Register of William Greenfield, Lord Archbishop of York, 1306–1315, ed. A.H. Hamilton Thompson and W. Brown (5 vols.) (Surtees Society, 1931–40)

The Register of William Melton, 1317–40, ed. R.M. Hill and D. Robinson (3 vols.) (Canterbury and York Society, 1977–88)

Registrum Palatinum Dunelmense, The Register of Richard de Kellawe, ed. T.D. Hardy (4 vols.) (R.S., 1873–78)

Rotuli Parliamentorum, 1272–1326, ed. J. Strachey et al. (London, 1767)

Rotuli Scotiae, ed. D. Macpherson, i (Record Commission, London, 1814–19)

The Royal Charters of Carlisle, ed. R.S. Ferguson (CWAAS Extra series x, 1894)

South Lancashire in the Reign of Edward II, ed. G.H. Tupling (Chetham Society, 3rd. series i, 1949)

Scotland in 1298, ed. H. Gough (London, 1888)

The Siege of Carlaverock, ed. N.H. Nicholas (1828)

Taxatio Ecclesiastica Angliae et Walliae Auctoritate P. Nicholai IV circa A.D. 1291, ed. J. Topham (Record Commission, London, 1802)

The War of St. Sardos (1323–1325): Gascon Correspondence and Diplomatic Documents, P. Chaplais (Camden 3rd series lxxxvii, 1954)

Year Book of 12 Edward II, ed. J.P. Collas (Selden Society, lxxxi, 1964)

C. SECONDARY WORKS

The Agrarian History of England, Vol ii, 1042–1350, ed. H.E. Hallam (Cambridge, 1988)

Armstrong, O., Edward Bruce’s Invasion of Ireland (London, 1923)

Baker, A.R.H., ‘Evidence in the Inquisitiones Nonarum of contracting arable lands in England during the early fourteenth century’, EcHR 2nd series xix (1966), 518–32

Baker, R.L., ‘The Establishment of the English Wool Staple in 1313’, Speculum xxxi (1956), 444–53

Balfour-Melville, E.W.M., ‘Two John Crabbs’, SHR xxxix (1960), 31–34

Barron, E.M., The Scottish War of Independence (2nd edition, Inverness, 1934)

Barrow, G.W.S., ‘The Anglo-Scottish Border’, NH i (1966), 21–42

‘Northern English Society in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries’, NH iv (1969), 1–28

The Kingdom of the Scots (London, 1973)

‘Lothian in the War of Independence’ SHR lv (1976), 151–71

‘The Aftermath of War: Scotland and England in the Late Thirteenth and Early Fourteenth Centuries’, TRHS xxvii 5th series (1978), 103–26

Robert Bruce and the Community of the Realm of Scotland (third edition, Edinburgh, 1988)

‘A note on Falstone’, AA 5th series ii (1974), 149–52

Barrow, G.W.S., and Royan, A., ’James Fifth Stewart of Scotland’, in Essays on the Nobility of Medieval Scotland, ed. K.J. Stringer (Edinburgh, 1985), pp. 166–87

Bean, J.M.W., ‘The Percy Acquisition of Alnwick’, AA 4th series xxxii (1954), 309–19

‘The Percies and their Estates in Scotland’, AA 4th series xxxv (1957), 91–99

Before the Black Death: Studies in the Crisis of the Early Fourteenth Century, ed. B.M. Campbell (Manchester, 1991)

Beresford, M., The New Towns of the Middle Ages (London, 1967)

‘The Lost Villages of Yorkshire, Part II’, Yorkshire Archaeological Journal xxxviii (1952–55), 44–70

Blair, C.H., ‘The Knights of Northumberland in 1278 and 1324’, AA 4th

series xxvii (1949), 122–76

‘Members of Parliament for Northumberland (October 1258–January 1327)’, AA 4th series x (1933), 140–77

‘Northern Knights at Falkirk, 1298’, AA 4th series xxv (1947), 68–114

‘The Sheriffs of Northumberland, Part I (1076–1602)’, AA xx, 4th series (1942), 11–90

Bradbury, J. The Medieval Archer (London, 1985)

Bradshaw, B., The Irish Constitutional Revolution of the Sixteenth Century (Cambridge, 1979), pp. 58–83

Brand, J., The History and Antiquities of the County and Town of Newcastle Upon Tyne (2 vols.) (London, 1789)

Britnell, R.H., ‘The Proliferation of Markets in England, 1200–1349’, EcHR 2nd series xxxiv (1981), 209–21

Broome, D.M., ‘Exchequer Migrations to York in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries’, in Essays in Medieval History Presented to Thomas Frederick Tout, ed. A.G. Little and F. M. Powicke (Manchester, 1925), pp. 291–300

Brown, R.A., Colvin, H.M., and Taylor, A.J., The History of the King’s Works vol. i, The Middle Ages (HMSO, 1963)

Buck, M., Politics, Finance and the Church in the Reign of Edward II: Walter Stapledon, Treasurer of England (Cambridge, 1983)

Bulman, G.C., ‘Carlisle Cathedral and its Development in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries’, CWAAS new series xlix (1950), 87–117

Campbell, J., ‘England, Scotland and the Hundred Years War’, in Europe in the Late Middle Ages, ed. J.R. Hale, J.R.L. Highfield and B. Smalley (London, 1965), pp. 184–216

Carus-Wilson, E.M. and Coleman, O., England’s Export Trade, 1275–1547 (Oxford, 1963)

Chaplais, P., The War of Saint-Sardos (1323–1325) (Camden 3rd Series, lxxxvii, 1954)

Piers Gaveston, Edward II’s Adoptive Brother (Oxford, 1994) [which is written by Chaplais]

Childs, W., ‘Finance and Trade under Edward II’, in Politics and Crisis in Fourteenth Century England, ed. J.Taylor and W. Childs (Gloucester, 1990), pp. 19–37

Clack, P.A.G. and Gosling, P.F., Archaeology in the North (HMSO, 1976)

Cosgrove, A., Late Medieval Ireland (Dublin, 1981)

Coss, P.R., The Knight in Medieval England, 1000–1400 (Stroud, 1993)

Cowling, G.C., The History of Easingwold and the Forest of Galtres (Huddersfield, 1967)

Curtis, E., A History of Medieval Ireland from 1086 to 1513 (2nd edition, London, 1938)

Curwen, J.F., Castles and Towers (CWAAS, Extra series xiii, Kendal 1913)

Davies, J.C., ‘An Assembly of Wool Merchants in 1322’, EHR xxxi (1916), 596–606

The Baronial Opposition to Edward II (Cambridge, 1918)

‘Shipping and Trade in Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1294–96’, AA 4th series xxxi (1953), 175–204.

Davies, R.R., Conquest, Coexistence and Change: Wales 1063–1415 (Oxford, 1987)

Domination and Conquest: The Experience of Ireland, Scotland and Wales 1100–1300 (Cambridge, 1990)

‘The Peoples of Britain and Ireland, 1100–1400, i Identities’, TRHS 6th series iv (1994), 1–20

‘The Peoples of Britain and Ireland, 1100–1400, ii Names, Boundaries and Regnal Solidarities’, TRHS 6th series v (1995), 1–20

Davis, I.M., The Black Douglas (London, 1974)

Davis, R.H.C., The Medieval Warhorse: Origin, Development and Redevelopment (London, 1989)

Dendy, F.W., ‘Purchases at Corbridge Fair in 1298’, AA 2nd series, ii (1906), 1–8

Denton, J.H., Robert Winchelsea and the Crown, 1294–1313 (Cambridge, 1980)

Dickinson, J.C., The Land of Cartmel: A History (Kendal, 1980)

Dilley, ‘German Merchants in Scotland 1297–1327’, SHR xxvii (1948), 142–55

Dobson, R., ‘Cathedral Chapters and Cathedral Cities: York, Durham and Carlisle in the Fifteenth Century’, NH xix (1983), 15–44

Donnelly, J., ‘Thomas of Coldingham, merchant and burgess of Berwick upon Tweed’, SHR lix (1981), 105–25

Duffy, S., ‘The Gaelic Account of The Bruce Invasion, Cath Fhochairte Brighite: Medieval Romance or Modern Forgery?’, Seanchas Ard Macha xiii (1988), 59–121

‘The ‘Continuation’ of Nicholas Trevet: A New Source for the Bruce Invasion’, PRIA xci C (1991), 303–15

‘The Bruce Brothers and the Irish Sea World, 1306–29’, Cambridge Medieval Celtic Studies xxi (1991), 55–86

Duncan, A.A.M., ‘The Community of the Realm of Scotland and Robert Bruce’, SHR xlv (1966), 184–201

The Nation of Scots and the Declaration of Arbroath (Historical Association, 1970)

Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (Edinburgh, 1975)

‘The Scots Invasion of Ireland, 1315’, in The British Isles 1100–1500, Comparisons Contrasts and Connections, ed. R.R. Davies, (Edinburgh, 1988), pp. 100–17

‘The War of the Scots, 1306–23’, TRHS 6th series, ii (1992), 125–51

‘The Bruces of Annandale, 1100–1304’, TDGNHAS lxix (1994), 89–102

Edwards, J.G., ‘Sir Gruffydd Llwyd’, EHR xxx (1915), 589–601

Calendar of Ancient Correspondence Concerning Wales, ed. J.G. Edwards (Cardiff, 1935)

The English Government at Work, 1327–1336, eds. J.F. Willard, J.R.Strayer and W.H. Dunham (3 vols.) (Cambridge, Mass., 1940–50)

Farrer, W., Lancashire Inquests, Extents and Feudal Aids (1205–1355), ii (Lancashire and Cheshire Record Society, liv, 1907)

Fletcher, I., ‘Brigham Church’, CWAAS 1st series iv (1878–79), 149–73

Frame, R.,‘The Bruces in Ireland, 1315–18’, IHS xix (1974), 3–37

‘Power and Society in the Lordship of Ireland 1272–1377’, P&P lxxvi (1977), 3–33

English Lordship in Ireland, 1318–1361 (Oxford, 1982)

‘The Campaign against the Scots in Munster’, IHS xxiv (1985), 361–72

The Political Development of the British Isles 1100–1400 (Oxford, 1990)

Fraser, C.M., ‘Edward I of England and the Regalian Franchise of Durham’, Speculum xxxi (1956), 329–42

A History of Antony Bek, Bishop of Durham 1283–1311 (Oxford, 1957)

‘The Life and Death of John Denton’, AA 4th series xxxvii (1959)

‘The Town Ditch of Newcastle Upon Tyne’, AA 4th series xxxix (1961), 381–83

The Northumberland Lay Subsidy of 1296 (Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1968)

‘The Pattern of Trade in the North-East of England, 1265–1350’, NH iv (1969), 44–66

Fraser, C.M., and Emsley, K., ‘Law and Society in Northumberland and Durham, 1290–1350’, AA 4th series xlvii (1969), 47–70

Fryde, E.B., William de la Pole (London, 1988)

Fryde, N., ‘Antonio Pessagno of Genoa, King’s Merchant of Edward II of England’, Studi in Memoria di Federigo Melis ii, (Rome 1978), 159–78

The Tyranny and Fall of Edward II (Cambridge, 1979)

Gemmill, E. and Mayhew, N., Changing values in medieval Scotland: A study of prices, money and weights and measures (Cambridge, 1995)

Greenwood, B., Archaeology of the Boat (London, 1976)

Greenwood, W., The Redmans of Levens and Harewood (Kendal, 1905)

Greeves, J.R.,‘Robert I and the De Mandevilles of Ulster’, TDGNHAS (3rd series) xxxiv (1955–56), 59–73

Griffiths, R.A. Conquerors and Conquered in Medieval Wales (Stroud, 1994)

Hallam, E., ‘The Climate of Eastern England, 1250–1350’, Agricultural History Review xxxii (1984), 124–32

Hamilton, J.S., Piers Gaveston Earl of Cornwall, 1307–1312: Politics and Patronage in the Reign of Edward II (Detroit, 1988)

Handbook of British Chronology, ed. F.M. Powicke and E.B. Fryde (Royal Historical Society, 2nd edition, 1961)

Harbottle, B., ‘The Town Wall of Newcastle Upon Tyne: Consolidation and Excavation in 1968’, AA 4th series, xlvii (1969), 71–95

Hartshorne, C.H.H., Feudal and Military Antiquities of Northumberland and

the Scottish Border (London, 1858)

Harvey, B., ‘The Population Trend in England between 1300 and 1348’, TRHS 5th series xvi (1966), 23–42

Hay, D., ‘Booty and Border Warfare’, TDGNHAS 3rd series xxxi (1954), 145–66

Hedley, C.P., Northumberland Families (2 vols., Newcastle, 1968, 1970)

Hewitt, H.J., The Black Prince’s Expedition, 1355–57 (Manchester, 1958)

The Organisation of War under Edward III 1338–62 (Manchester, 1966)

Hill, R., ‘An English Archbishop and the Scottish War of Independence’, Innes Review xxii (1971), 59–71

The Labourer in the Vineyard (Borthwick Papers No. 35, 1968)

A History of York Minster, ed. G.E. Aylmer, and R. Cant (Oxford, 1977)

A History of Northumberland (15 vols.) (Northumberland County History Committee, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1893–1940)

The History of Scarborough, ed. A. Rowntree (London, 1931)

Holmes, G.A., The Estates of the Higher Nobility in 14th Century England (Cambridge, 1957)

Holt, J.C., The Northerners (Oxford, 1961)

Horrox, R., The De La Poles of Hull (East Yorkshire Local Record Society xxxviii, 1983)

Selected Records and Accounts of Medieval Hull 1293–1528 (Yorkshire Archaeological Society, Record Series, cxli, 1983)

Hunter, J.R., ‘Medieval Berwick upon Tweed’, AA 5th series x (1982), 67–124

An Inventory of the Historical Monuments of the City of York, Vol. ii, The Defences (RCHM, 1972)

Itinerary of Edward I Part II 1291–1307 (List and Index Society cxxxii, 1976)

The Itinerary of Edward II and His Household, 1307–1328, ed. E.M. Hallam (Lists and Index Society ccxi, 1984)

Jewel, H.M., ‘North and South: the Antiquity of the Great Divide’, NH xxvii (1991), 1–25

Jones, B.C., ‘Notes on Caldewgate’, appendix to D.R. Perriam, ‘An Unrecorded Carlisle Church’, CWAAS new series lxxix (1979), 51–55

‘The Topography of Medieval Carlisle’, CWAAS 2nd series lxxvi (1976), 77– 96

Keen, M., Chivalry (New Haven and London, 1984)

Keeney, B.C., ‘Military Service and the Development of Nationalism in England, 1272–1327’, Speculum xxii (1947), 534–49

Kershaw, I., ‘The Great Famine and Agrarian Crisis in England’, P&P lix (1973), 3–50, reprinted in Peasants, Knights and Heretics, ed. R.H. Hilton (Cambridge, 1976), pp. 85–132

Bolton Priory: the Economy of a Northern Monastery (Oxford, 1973)

‘The Scots in the West Riding, 1318–19’, NH xvii (1981), 231–39

King, D.J.C., Castellarium Anglicanum, an Index and Bibliography of the Castles in England, Wales and the Islands (2 vols.) (Millwood New York and London, 1983)

Kosminsky, E.A., Studies in the Agrarian History of England in the Thirteenth Century (Oxford, 1956)

Lapsley, G.T., The County Palatine of Durham (Cambridge Mass., 1900)

Leadman, A.D.H., ‘The Battle of Bylands Abbey’, YAJ viii (1884), 475–80

Little, A.G., ‘The Authorship of the Lanercost Chronicle’, EHR xxxi (1916), 269–79

Lomas, R.A., ‘Developments in Land Tenure on the Prior of Durham’s Estate in the Later Middle Ages’, NH xiii (1977), 27–43

North-East England in the Middle Ages (Edinburgh, 1992)

Longley, K.M., ’The Scottish Invasion of 1327: A Glimpse of the Aftermath (Wigton Church Accounts, 1328–9), CWAAS 2nd series lxxxiii (1983), 63–72

Lloyd, T.H., The English Wool Trade in the Middle Ages (Cambridge, 1977)

The Movement of Wool Prices in Medieval England (EcHR Supplement 6, 1973)

Lucas, H.S., ‘John Crabbe, Flemish Pirate, Merchant and Adventurer’, Speculum xx (1945), 334–50

Lydon, J.F., ‘Edward I, Ireland and the War in Scotland, 1303–1304’, in England and Ireland in the Later Middle Ages: Essays to Jocelyn Otway-Ruthven, ed. J. Lydon (Dublin, 1981), pp. 43–59

‘An Irish Army in Scotland, 1296’, Irish Sword v (1961–62), 184–89

‘The Hobelar: An Irish Contribution to Mediaeval Warfare’, Irish Sword ii (1954–56), 12–16

‘Irish Levies in the Scottish Wars, 1296–1302’, Irish Sword v (1963), 207–17

‘Edward II and the Revenues of Ireland in 1311–12’, IHS xiv (1964), 39–57

‘The Dublin Purveyors and the Wars in Scotland, 1296–1324’, Keimelia: Studies in Medieval Archaeology and History in Memory of Tom Delaney, ed. Gearoíd Mac Niocoill and Patrick F. Wallace (Galway, 1988), pp 435–48

Lynch, M., Scotland: A New History (London, 1991)

McDonnell, J., ‘The Role of Transhumance in Northern England’, NH xxiv (1988), 1–17

MacIomhair, D., ‘Bruce’s Invasion and the First Campaign in County Louth’, Irish Sword x (1971–72), 188–212

MacIvor, D., ‘Estate of Benedict Pippard of Pippardeston, A.D. 1316’, Louth Archaeological Journal xiv (1957–60), 165–69

McNamee, C.J., ‘William Wallace’s Invasion of Northern England, 1297’, NH xxvi (1990), 40–58

‘Buying off Robert Bruce: An Account of Monies Paid to the Scots by Cumberland Communities in 1313–14’, CWAAS new series xcii (1992), 77–89

McNeill, T.E., Anglo-Norman Ulster: The History and Archaeology of an Irish Barony, 1177–1400 (Edinburgh, 1980)

Maddicott, J.R., Thomas of Lancaster (Oxford, 1970)

The English Peasantry and the Demands of the Crown 1294–1341 (P&P Supplement 1, 1975), reprinted in Landlords, Peasants and Politics in Medieval England, ed. T.H. Aston (Cambridge, 1987), pp. 285–359

Middleton, A.E., Sir Gilbert de Middleton (Newcastle, 1918)

Miller, E., War in the North (University of Hull Publications, 1960)

‘Farming in Northern England During the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries’, NH xi (1976 for 1975), 1–16

War, Taxation and the English Economy in the late Thirteenth and early Fourteenth Centuries’, in War and Economic Development: Essays in Memory of David Joslin, ed. J.M. Winter (Cambridge, 1975), pp. 11–31

Morris, J.E., The Welsh Wars of Edward I (Oxford, 1901)

‘Cumberland and Westmorland Levies in the time of Edward I and Edward II’, CWAAS, new series iii (1903), 307–27

’Mounted Infantry in Medieval Warfare’, TRHS 3rd series viii (1914), 77–102

NicGhiollanhaith, A., ‘Dynastic Warfare and Historical Writing in North Munster, 1276–1350’, Cambridge Medieval Celtic Studies ii (1981), 73–89

Nicholson, R., ‘The Last Campaign of Robert Bruce’, EHR lxxvii (1962), 233–246

‘A Sequel to Edward Bruce’s Invasion of Ireland’, SHR xlii (1963–64), 30–40

Edward III and the Scots (Oxford, 1965)

Scotland: The Later Middle Ages (Edinburgh, 1974)

Neilson, G., Peel: Its Meaning and Derivation (Glasgow, 1893)

A New History of Ireland, Vol. ii Medieval Ireland, 1169–1534, ed. A. Cosgrove (Oxford, 1987)

Offler, H.S., ‘Murder on Framwellgate Bridge’, AA 5th series xvi (1988), 193–211

Ó’Murchadha, D., ‘Is the O’Neill–MacCarthy Letter of 1317 a Forgery?’, IHS xxiii (1982–83), 61–67

Otway-Ruthven, A.J., A History of Medieval Ireland (London, 1968)

Phillips, J.R.S., Aymer de Valence, Earl of Pembroke, 1307–1324 (Oxford, 1972)

‘Documents on the Early Stages of the Bruce Invasion of Ireland, 1315–1316’, PRIA, lxxix, C (1979), 247–70

‘The Mission of John de Hothum to Ireland, 1315–16’, in England and Ireland in the Later Middle Ages: Essays in honour of Jocelyn Otway-Ruthven, ed. J.F. Lydon (Dublin, 1981), pp. 62–85

‘The Irish Remonstrance of 1317: an International Perspective’, IHS xxvii (1990), 112–29

Powicke, M., ‘Edward II and Military Obligation’, Speculum xxxi (1956), 92–119

Military Obligation in Medieval England (Oxford, 1962)

‘The English Commons in Scotland in 1322 and the Deposition of Edward II’, Speculum xxxv (1960), 556–62

Prestwich, M.C., ‘Victualling Estimates for English Garrisons in Scotland during the Early Fourteenth Century’, EHR lxxxii (1967), 536–43

‘Isabella de Vescy and the Custody of Bamburgh Castle’, Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research xliv (1971), 148–52

War, Politics and Finance under Edward I (London, 1972)

York Civic Ordinances, 1301 (Borthwick Papers 49, 1976)

The Three Edwards: War and State in England 1272–1377 (London, 1980)

‘English Castles in the Reign of Edward II’, Journal of Medieval History viii (1982), 159–78

‘Cavalry Service in Early Fourteenth Century England’, in War and Government in the Middle Ages, ed. J.B. Gillingham and J.C. Holt (Woodbridge, 1984), pp. 147–58

Edward I (London, 1988)

‘Gilbert de Middleton and the Attack on the Cardinals, 1317’, in Warriors and Churchmen in the High Middle Ages: Essays to Karl Leyser, ed. T. Reuter (London, 1992), pp. 179–194

Raine, J., The History and Antiquities of North Durham (London, 1852)

Ramm, H.G., McDowall, R.W., Mercer, E., Sheilings and Bastles (RCHM, London, 1970)

Reid, W.S., ‘Trade, Traders and Scottish Independence’, Speculum xxix (1954), 210–22

‘The Scots and the Staple Ordinance of 1313’, Speculum xxxiv (1959), 598– 610

‘Sea Power and the Anglo-Scottish War 1296–1328’, The Mariners’ Mirror xlvi (1960), 7–23

Reynolds, S., Kingdoms and Communities in Western Europe, 900–1300 (Oxford, 1984)

Robinson, D., Beneficed Clergy in Cleveland and the East Riding, 1306–1340 (Borthwick Papers no. 37, 1969)

Sayles, G.O., ‘The Siege of Carrickfergus Castle, 1315–16’, IHS (1956–57), 94–100

Scammell, J., ’Robert I and the North of England’, EHR lxxiii (1958), 385–403

‘Some Aspects of Medieval English Monastic Government: The Case of Geoffrey de Burdon, Prior of Durham (1313–1321)’, Revue Bénédictine lxviii (1958), 226–50

Scott, J., Berwick Upon Tweed (London, 1888)

Scott, Sir W., The Border Antiquities of England and Scotland (London, 1817)

The Scottish Medieval Town, eds. M. Lynch, M. Spearman, G. Stell (Edinburgh, 1988)

Simpson, W.D., ‘Dunstanburgh Castle’, AA 4th series xvi (1939), 31–48

‘Further Notes on Dunstanburgh Castle’, AA 4th series xxvii (1949), 1–28

‘Brough-under-Stainmore: The Castle and the Church’, CWAAS 2nd series xlvi (1946), 223–95

‘Warkworth: A Castle of Livery and Maintenance’, AA 4th series xv (1938), 115–36

Smallwood, T.M., ‘An unpublished early account of Bruce’s murder of Comyn’, SHR liv (1975), 1–10

Smith, B., ‘A County Community in Fourteenth Century Ireland: The Case of Louth’, EHR cviii (1993), 561–88

Smith, J. Beverley, ‘Gruffydd Llwyd and the Celtic Alliance’, Bulletin of the British Board of Celtic Studies xxvi (1976), 463–78

‘Edward II and the Allegiance of Wales’, Welsh Historical Review viii (1976– 77), 139–71

Steer K.A., and Bannerman, J.M.W., Late Medieval Monumental Sculpture in the West Highlands (Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 1977)

Stevenson, A., ‘The Flemish Dimension of the Auld Alliance’ in Scotland and the Low Countries 1124–1994, ed. G.G. Simpson (East Linton, 1996)

Stones, E.L.G., ‘The English Mission to Edinburgh in 1328’, SHR xxviii (1949), 97–118

‘The Anglo-Scottish Negotiations of 1327’, SHR xxx (1951), 49–54

‘An Addition to the Rotuli Scotiae’, SHR xxix (1950), 23–51

Studies of Field Systems of the British Isles, ed. R.A. Butlin and A.H.R. Baker (Cambridge, 1973)

Summerson, H., Medieval Carlisle: the city and the borders from the late eleventh to the mid sixteenth century, i (CWAAS Extra series xxv, 1993)

‘The Place of Carlisle in the Commerce of Northern England in the Thirteenth Century’, Thirteenth Century England: Proceedings of the Newcastle Upon Tyne Conference, 1985, ed. P.R. Coss and S.D. Lloyd (Newcastle, 1985), pp. 142–49

Suppe, F. C., Military Institutions on the Welsh Marches: Shropshire, A.D. 1066–1300 (London, 1994)

Surtees, R., The History and Antiquities of the County Palatinate of Durham (London, 1816–40)

Tate, G., History of the Borough, Castle and Barony of Alnwick (Alnwick, 1866)

Tuck, J.A., ‘Northumbrian Society in the Fourteenth Century’, NH vi (1971), 22–39

‘War and Society in the Medieval North’, NH xxi (1985), 33–52

‘The Emergence of a Northern Nobility’, NH xxii (1986), 1–17

Tupling, G.H., An Economic History of Rossendale (Chetham Society, 1927).

South Lancashire in the Reign of Edward II (Chetham Society I, 3rd series, 1949)

Turner, H.L., Town Defences in England and Wales (London, 1970)

Victoria County History of Yorkshire North Riding (2 vols.) (London, 1914)

East Riding (5 vols.) (Oxford, 1969–84)

City of York (Oxford, 1961)

Waites, B., Moorland and Vale Farming in North-East Yorkshire: The Monastic Contribution in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries (Borthwick Papers No. 32, 1967)

Walker, D. Medieval Wales (Cambridge, 1990)

Watt, J.A., ‘Negotiations between Edward II and John XXII concerning Ireland’, IHS x (1956), 1–15

Webster, B., ‘Anglo-Scottish Relations, 1296–1389: Some Recent Essays’, SHR lxxiv (1995), 97–108

West Yorkshire: An Archaeological Survey to 1500 (3 vols.) (West Yorkshire Metropolitan County Council, Wakefield, 1981)

Whitewell, R.J., and Johnson, C., ‘The Newcastle Galley’, AA 4th series ii (1926)

Wilkinson, B., The Constitutional History of Medieval England, 1216–1399 (3 vols.) (London, 1948–58)

Willard, J.F., ‘The Scotch Raids and the Fourteenth Century Taxation of Northern England’, University of Colorado Studies v, No. 4 (1908), 240–42

Wright, T., Political Songs (Camden Society, 1839)

D. UNPRINTED THESES

Blake, J.B., ‘Some aspects of the Trade of Newcastle upon Tyne in the Fourteenth Century’ (Bristol University M.A., 1962)

Boyle, M.L., ’The Early History of the Wardens of the Marches of England towards Scotland, 1296–1377’ (Hull University M.A., 1980)

Camsell, M.,‘The Development of a Northern Town in the Later Middle Ages: The City of Durham, c. 1250–1540’ (York University D. Phil., 1985)

Halcrow, E.M., ‘The Administration and Agrarian Policy of the Manors of the Cathedral Priory of Durham’ (Oxford University B. Litt., 1949)

Hall, I., ‘The Lords and Lordships of the English West March: Cumberland and Westmorland from circa 1250 to circa 1350’ (Durham University Ph.D., 1986)

Lomas, R.A., ‘Durham Cathedral Priory as a Landowner and Landlord, 1290–1540’ (Durham University Ph.D., 1973)

Lydon, J.F., ‘Ireland’s Participation in the Military Activities of the English Kings in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Century’ (London University Ph.D., 1955)

Marshall, D.W.H., ‘The Organisation of the English Occupation of Scotland, 1296–1461’ (Oxford University B. Litt., 1925)

Olsen, C.P.M., ‘The Older Settlements of North Northumberland’ (London University M.A., 1947)

Stevenson, A., ‘Trade between Scotland and the Low Countries in the Middle Ages’ (Aberdeen University Ph.D., 1982)

Wrathmell, S.,‘Deserted and Shrunken Villages in Southern Northumberland from the Twelfth to the Twentieth Centuries’ (Cardiff University Ph.D., 1976)